History of LASC

Discussions regarding the feasibility of a Latin American Studies program at the University of Scranton began in the department
of Foreign Languages and Literatures as early as 1995-96. Stephen Casey of Theology
and Religious Studies indicated informally in spring 1996 that he would propose
a course on Latin American Liberation Theologies for inclusion in any future
Latin American Studies program. In 1997 Linda Ledford-Miller (principal author,
Foreign Languages and Literatures) and Bob Kocis (Political Science) wrote a
grant for a Fulbright Scholar-in-Residence for academic year 1998-99, a Latin
Americanist who would teach courses in both the departments of Foreign Languages
and Literatures and Political Science. One of the Fulbright Scholar's primary
duties would be to work with all involved parties to lay the groundwork for
an eventual proposal for a Latin American Studies major and/or concentration.
Linda Ledford-Miller also applied for and received an NEH Humanities Focus Grant
to fund a Seminar on Latin American Identity for thirteen participants during
1998-99. An important reason for the seminar was to bring together people in
the University community with expertise in Latin America to those with a desire
to learn about Latin America. The seminar was also to be an important component
of the preparations for development of a Latin American Studies curriculum proposal.
The grant for the Fulbright Scholar-in-Residence was also funded and Dr. Alexander
López, a Political Science/Education professor from the Universidad Central
in Caracas, Venezuela came to the University of Scranton for the 1998-99 year.
Both Dr. López and Dr. Antonio Tena,
a visiting professor from the Counseling department at Mexico City's Universidad
Iberoamericana, participated in the NEH Seminar.
1998-99 was a very important year
in the planning for a Latin American Studies program. Alexander López
participated in the NEH seminar, along with some 14 members of the University
community, primarily professors. Three speakers, Profs. Joseph Sands, S.J.,
Charles Perrone, and Amelia Simpson, were brought to campus with seminar funds
to speak on topics related to seminar readings. Several post-seminar meetings
were held to discuss further planning of a Latin American Studies program. Kevin
Nordberg of the Philosophy department, who had been working for several years
to gain proficiency in the Spanish language, also participated in the NEH seminar
and simultaneously worked closely with Alexander López in a Foreign Language
department senior seminar course on the topic of Latin American thought. Kevin
committed to developing a course on Latin American thought to be offered in
the Philosophy department as an elective in the future Latin American Studies
program.
The lack of a Latin American specialist
and courses with a Latin American focus in the History department was identified
as a key deficit and impediment in planning for the program. Alexander López
wrote a long letter detailing his views on both favorable conditions and possible
obstacles to implementing a Latin American Studies program at the University
of Scranton. The general consensus of all persons involved was that a historian
was essential, and that the program should begin as an interdisciplinary concentration
with the possibility of moving to a major at a later date.
In spring 1999 Bob Parsons (Foreign
Languages and Literatures) and Bob Kocis (Political Science) began conversations
with the administration and the History department about securing a position
in the History department for a dedicated Latin Americanist. The position was
approved and in fall 2000 and the History department set up a search committee,
which was chaired by Ray Champagne. Bob Parsons served as the ex-officio member
from the unofficial Latin American Studies group. While the search was still
in progress, Parsons and Kocis, in consultation with other members of the unofficial
Latin American Studies group, drew up a detailed plan for a Latin American Studies
concentration and submitted it the University's main curricular approval bodies,
the CAS Dean's Conference and the Faculty Senate. It was approved by both bodies.
Bob Kocis committed to developing the two necessary courses in Political Science,
though it was agreed that the group and the Political Science department would
continue to request a position in Political Science for a specialist Latin American
politics.
Lee Penyak was the successful candidate
for the position in the History department. By the time he came on board in
fall 2000 the concentration was in the catalog, and two students were able to
graduate with the concentration in the first year of its existence. An official
Latin American Studies Concentration Board was constituted shortly after the
concentration was approved. The membership of the Board was Linda Ledford-Miller
(Foreign Languages), Bob Kocis (Political Science), Kevin Nordberg (Philosophy),
Janice Voltzow (Biology), Lee Penyak (History), Bob Parsons (Foreign Languages
and Literatures) and Stephen Casey (Theology and Religious Studies). Ledford-Miller
chaired the Board in 2000-01, and Bob Parsons was chair in 2001-02 and 2002-03.
During AY 2001-2002, Linda Ledford-Miller
secured funding from the University of Scranton's Clavius Fund so that members
of the Board and other faculty and staff could participate in the "Latin
American Reading Group." The participants analyzed six major contributions
to Latin American thought, under the direction of Kevin Nordberg. Lee Penyak's
term as chair began in 2003-04 and continues to present.
Under Lee Penyak's direction the concentration has grown from a handful of students to between 25 to 30 annually. It is now one of the two most dynamic and vibrant academic concentrations at the University of Scranton.
Sergio Ramírez-Franco, from Lima, Peru (Ph.D., University of Pittsburg) joined the department of Foreign Languages and Literatures in Fall 2005 and became a member of the LASC Board that same semester. In 2005 the Political Science department was authorized to hire a Latin Americanist to begin in Fall 2006. LASC Board members Lee Penyak and Bob Parsons participated in the search in an advisory capacity. The search was successful and Michael Allison (Ph.D., Florida State) joined the Department of Political Science and the LASC Board in Fall 2006. Susan Méndez, Ph.D., English Department, with an area of specialization in Latin literature, also joined the LASC Board in Fall 2006.
Robert
A. Parsons, Ph.D.
Professor
Foreign Languages and Literatures
March 2003
Updated Spring 2007