Edmund M. Kosmahl, PT, EdD

Department of Physical Therapy - University of Scranton

HOME PAGES > | Dr. Kosmahl | PT Department | University of Scranton |
DR. KOSMAHL > | Contact Info | Schedule | Presentations | Publications | Education | Other |
COURSES > | PT245 Biomechanics | PT350 Intro to Ther Ex | PT 351 Orthopaedic PT |
| PT375 Kinesiology | PT378 Electrotherapy | PT452 Industrial PT |

 GONIOMETRY WEB SITE

HIP ADDUCTION

 || Intro. || || Upper Ext. || || Lower Ext. || || Spine || || TMJ ||

 hip adduction goniometry picture


Test Position

  • Subject supine
  • Stabilize pelvis to prevent pelvic list
  • Abduct opposite hip (to allow room for tested limb to adduct)
  • Adduct hip

Normal Range

  • 27.0o + or - 3.6o (American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons)
  • 20.0o (American Medical Association)
  • 26.9o (mean), 4.1o (standard deviation), (Boone and Azen)

Goniometer Alignment

  • Axis – anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS)
  • Stationary arm – aligned with opposite ASIS
  • Moving arm – aligned with femur (center of patella)

Normal End Feel

 

  • Capsular or ligamentous

 || Intro. || || Upper Ext. || || Lower Ext. || || Spine || || TMJ ||

To First Goniometry Page

copyright 1999 E. Kosmahl                  send e-mail to Dr. Kosmahl